Author Topic: How to model spalling concrete  (Read 2400 times)

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Jesse6669

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How to model spalling concrete
« on: January 30, 2015, 02:29:38 PM »
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How would you model this underpass:

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I want to scratch-build to replicate the structure accurately, and was going to use styrene--but I have a feeling I won't be able to effectively capture the spalling/crumbled concrete look with styrene.  I don't really want to build up a form and pour the whole thing in plaster.  I thought about pouring hydrocal into 2cm x 2cm strips and building up from that... where I could gouge out the plaster to get the crumbled sections.

Thoughts, suggestions?

« Last Edit: February 11, 2015, 10:57:18 AM by Jesse6669 »

Dave V

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Re: How to model spalling concrete
« Reply #1 on: January 30, 2015, 02:46:12 PM »
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Build a thinner structure from styrene and then build it up with spackle?

peteski

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Re: How to model spalling concrete
« Reply #2 on: January 30, 2015, 03:24:45 PM »
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For the piers I wonder if blocks made from snapped PVC tiles would do the trick.  That technique was very successfully utilized by Ian here back when he was modeling in N scale.  That thread is somewhere in the Layout construction section of the forum.
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tom mann

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Re: How to model spalling concrete
« Reply #3 on: January 30, 2015, 03:48:28 PM »
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I would cast it with portland cement and then kick it around.

Jesse6669

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Re: How to model spalling concrete
« Reply #4 on: January 30, 2015, 04:11:23 PM »
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Hmmmmm... a little scenic S&M you say? 

jwb

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Re: How to model spalling concrete
« Reply #5 on: January 30, 2015, 04:37:15 PM »
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Balsa, distressed, and then sealed with sanding sealer.

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ednadolski

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Re: How to model spalling concrete
« Reply #6 on: January 30, 2015, 05:17:37 PM »
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Anchor bolt cement, cast in stripwood forms, slightly over-watered mix and with insufficient release agent:




(Full disclosure: this pic is HO scale.)


Alternately, cast hydrocal in a wooden, styrene, or RTV mold, then chip away with a combination of x-acto blades, dental picks, and other things that you should not hold while running.



Ed

GaryHinshaw

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Re: How to model spalling concrete
« Reply #7 on: January 30, 2015, 08:43:08 PM »
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That's awesome Ed.  Is the colour variation natural, or have you stained this portal?

Scottl

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Re: How to model spalling concrete
« Reply #8 on: January 30, 2015, 09:49:57 PM »
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What are the typical dimensions of wood formers used to cast concrete in railroad structures?  I'm interested in trying this...

Santa Fe Guy

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Re: How to model spalling concrete
« Reply #9 on: January 30, 2015, 11:17:26 PM »
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That portal does look awesome.
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ednadolski

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Re: How to model spalling concrete
« Reply #10 on: January 31, 2015, 11:58:55 AM »
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Is the colour variation natural, or have you stained this portal?

That's the natural color.   It does look rather dark under room lighting.


What are the typical dimensions of wood formers used to cast concrete in railroad structures?

These are a scale 6".  I'm not sure that 'typical' applies, it really varies depending on the construction standards.


Ed

GaryHinshaw

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Re: How to model spalling concrete
« Reply #11 on: January 31, 2015, 02:28:24 PM »
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That's the natural color.   It does look rather dark under room lighting.

It looks a bit dark in the photo too.  If it were about 50% lighter it would be perfect (except for the big honkin' cracks).  ;)

Jesse6669

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Re: How to model spalling concrete
« Reply #12 on: January 31, 2015, 02:44:07 PM »
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I had a bit of an 'a-ha' moment while thinking I really needed some 0.5 cm thick styrene while I have a sheet of foamcore poster board sitting by the workbench.  Problem is, the pesky paper really doesn't score well to make the horizontal joints, and just seems too smooth..  Well some hot water and peeling/rubbing took care of the paper and I was left with half-cm thick sheets of foam.  Cut, scored, painted... with a little picking/prodding with a knife and toothpick for the crumbling bits.  I'm pretty happy with the result and am going to try making the underpass with this technique.

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chicken45

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Re: How to model spalling concrete
« Reply #13 on: January 31, 2015, 08:08:01 PM »
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Great techniques!
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davefoxx

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Re: How to model spalling concrete
« Reply #14 on: January 31, 2015, 09:54:13 PM »
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+1 on the anchor bolt cement.  I poured two bridge abutments in homemade molds out of that stuff on my layout.  Can't beat the look of using the real thing.



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